Description
1. Product Overview
Limonene (CAS 5989-27-5) is a naturally occurring terpene hydrocarbon primarily extracted from citrus peel oils and widely valued for its excellent solvency, refreshing aroma, and versatile performance. It is extensively used as a bio-based solvent, fragrance ingredient, flavor component, and formulation aid across chemical, cleaning, food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. With its renewable origin, strong solvency profile, and broad application compatibility, Limonene provides an effective alternative to many petroleum-derived solvents. Its growing importance in sustainable manufacturing makes it a strategic raw material for global industries seeking high-performance and environmentally preferable solutions.
2. Key Specifications & Technical Characteristics
- Chemical Composition:
- Primary component: d-Limonene (C₁₀H₁₆)
- Molecular weight: 136.24 g/mol
- CAS Number: 5989-27-5
- Purity / Grade:
- Industrial Grade
- Technical Grade
- Food Grade / FCC Grade (where applicable)
- Typical purity: ≥95–97% d-Limonene
- Physical Characteristics:
- Appearance: Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Strong citrus aroma
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohols and organic solvents
- Density: Approximately 0.84–0.85 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Boiling Point: Approximately 176°C
- Flash Point: Approximately 47°C
- Packaging Options:
- 170 kg HDPE drums
- 200 kg steel or plastic drums
- IBC tanks (approximately 900–1,000 kg)
- Bulk tanker shipment for large-volume orders
- Shelf Life:
- Typically 12–24 months when stored in sealed containers under recommended conditions
- Store away from heat, light, and oxidizing agents
3. Core Industrial Applications
- Cleaning & Industrial Chemicals:
- Used as a high-performance natural solvent in degreasers, adhesive removers, industrial cleaners, and surface treatment formulations.
- Provides strong grease-cutting capability while reducing reliance on harsh petroleum-based solvents.
- Fragrance & Personal Care:
- Widely applied in perfumes, cosmetics, soaps, detergents, and air fresheners due to its fresh citrus fragrance and compatibility with fragrance blends.
- Food & Beverage Industry:
- Used as a flavoring ingredient and citrus aroma enhancer in approved food-grade applications.
- Pharmaceutical & Healthcare Manufacturing:
- Utilized as a formulation ingredient, penetration enhancer, and solvent component in selected pharmaceutical applications.
- Adhesives, Coatings & Polymers:
- Acts as a natural solvent and processing aid in coatings, inks, rubber products, and adhesive systems.
- Performance Advantages:
- High solvency power, pleasant odor profile, renewable sourcing potential, and reduced environmental impact compared with many conventional synthetic solvents.
4. Competitive Advantages
- Consistent Quality:
Manufactured under controlled processes to ensure reliable purity, stability, and performance across industrial applications. - Supply Reliability:
Supported by established global sourcing networks with scalable production capacity for continuous industrial demand. - Logistics Capability:
Available in drum, IBC, and bulk shipment formats to support international supply chains and large-volume procurement. - Price Competitiveness:
Offers strong cost efficiency through bulk availability and optimized sourcing compared with specialty synthetic solvents. - Sustainability Benefits:
Derived from renewable citrus-based sources, supporting greener formulations and sustainability-focused manufacturing strategies. - Technical Documentation:
Available with Certificate of Analysis (COA), Safety Data Sheet (SDS), technical specifications, and regulatory documentation upon request.
5. Commercial & Supply Information
- Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ): BULK 20 MT
- Loading Capacity: Approximately 20 MT per 20-foot container (subject to packaging configuration and shipping regulations)






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